R1 | Explosive when dry | 干燥时爆炸 |
R2 | Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition | 遇火或点火,摇动,磨擦会发生爆炸 |
R3 | Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition | 遇火或点火,摇动,磨擦会有极大的危险 |
R4 | Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds | 形成极敏感的 |
R5 | Heating may cause an explosion | 加热会引起爆炸 |
R6 | Explosive with or without contact with air | 与空气接触或不与空气接触会爆炸 |
R7 | May cause fire | 易燃 |
R8 | Contact with combustible material may cause fire | 遇可燃物质会着火 |
R9 | Explosive when mixed with combustible material | 与可燃物混合会爆炸 |
R10 | Flammable | 可燃 |
R11 | Highly flammable | 高度可燃 |
R12 | Extremely flammable | 极其可燃 |
R13 | liquefied gas extremely flammable | 极其可燃的液化气体 |
R14 | Reacts violently with water | 与水反应猛烈 |
R15 | Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases | 遇水放出高度可燃性气体 |
R16 | Explosive when mixed with oxidizing substances | 与氧化剂混合发生爆炸 |
R17 | Spontaneously flammable in air | 在空气里自燃 |
R18 | In use may form flammable/explosive vapor-air mixture | 在使用会产生可燃或爆炸性蒸汽与空气的混合物 |
R19 | May form explosive peroxides | 可能生成爆炸性的过氧化物 |
R20 | Harmful by inhalation | 吸入时有害 |
R21 | Harmful if contact with skin | 接触皮肤有害 |
R22 | Harmful if swallowed | 吞食有害 |
R23 | Toxic by inhalation | 吸入有毒 |
R24 | Toxic in contact with skin | 接触皮肤有毒 |
R25 | Toxic if swallowed | 吞食有毒 |
R26 | Very toxic by inhalation | 吸入极其有毒 |
R27 | Very toxic if contact with the skin | 接触皮肤极其有毒 |
R28 | Very toxic if swallowed | 吞食极其有毒 |
R29 | Contact with water liberates toxic gas | 遇水释放出有毒气体 |
R30 | Can become highly flammable in use | 使用时会变得高度可燃 |
R31 | Contact with acids liberates toxic gas | 遇酸放出有毒气体 |
R32 | Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas | 遇酸放出极毒气体 |
R33 | Danger of cumulative effects | 有累积效应的危险物 |
R34 | Causes burns | 会引起燃烧 |
R35 | Causes severe burns | 会引起严重燃烧 |
R36 | Irritating to the eyes | 灼伤眼睛 |
R37 | Irritating to respiratory system | 灼伤呼吸系统 |
R38 | Irritating to the skin | 灼伤皮肤 |
R39 | Danger of very serious irreversible effects | 有十分严重的不可逆性的危险品 |
R40 | Possible risk of irreversible effects | 可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
R41 | Risk of serious damage to eyes | 对眼睛有严重损伤的危险品 |
R42 | May cause sensitization by inhalation | 吸入可引起呼吸系统过敏 |
R43 | May cause sensitization by skin contact | 可引起皮肤的过敏 |
R44 | Risk of explosion if heated under confinement | 密闭加热有爆炸的危险 |
R45 | May cause cancer | 可以致癌 |
R46 | May cause heritable genetic damage | 可以引起遗传性的损伤 |
R47 | May cause damage to fetus | 可以引起胎儿的损伤 |
R48 | Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure | 有慢性损伤的危险 |
R49 | May cause cancer by inhalation | 吞食可致癌 |
R50 | Very toxic to aquatic organisms | 对水生生物极其有毒 |
R51 | Toxic to aquatic organisms | 对水生生物有毒 |
R52 | Harmful to aquatic organisms | 对水生生物有害 |
R53 | May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment | 在水生环境下可产生长期不良影响 |
R54 | Toxic to flora | 对植物有毒 |
R55 | Toxic to fauna | 对动物有毒 |
R56 | Toxic to soil organisms | 对土壤生物有毒 |
R57 | Toxic to bees | 对蜂类有毒 |
R58 | May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment | 在此环境下可产生长期不良影响 |
R59 | Dangerous for the ozone layer | 对臭氧层有损害 |
R60 | May impair fertility | 可削弱生育能力 |
R61 | May cause harm to the unborn child | 可对未胎儿有损伤 |
R62 | Possible risk of impaired fertility | 可能有削弱生育能力的危险 |
R63 | Possible risk of harm to the unborn child | 可能有对胎儿有损伤的危险 |
R64 | May cause harm to breast-fed babies | 可对哺乳期的婴儿产生损伤 |
R65 | Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed | 如果吞食可对肺产生损伤 |
14/15 | Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gas | 遇水剧烈反应,释放出高度可燃气体 |
15/29 | Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gas | 接触水即释放有毒且高度可燃气体 |
20/21 | Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入,皮肤接触都有害 |
20/21/22 | Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触或吞食都有害 |
20/22 | Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入或吞食都有害 |
21/22 | Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触或吞食都有害 |
23/24 | Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入及皮肤接触都有毒 |
23/24/25 | Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒 |
23/25 | Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入及吞食都有毒 |
24/25 | Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触及吞食都有毒 |
26/27 | Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入及皮肤接触都有剧毒 |
26/27/28 | Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有剧毒 |
26/28 | Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入及吞食都有剧毒 |
27/28 | Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触及吞食都有剧毒 |
36/37 | Irritating to eyes and respiratory system | 对眼睛和呼吸系统有刺激性 |
36/37/38 | Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin | 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性 |
36/38 | Irritating to eyes and skin | 对眼睛和皮肤有刺激性 |
37/38 | Irritating to respiratory system and skin | 对呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性 |
39/23 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation | 毒性:吸入会有十分严重的不可逆性危险 |
39/23/24 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin | 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触都会有十分严重的不可逆性危险 |
39/23/24/25 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 毒性:吸入,皮肤接触和吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/23/25 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed | 毒性:吸入及吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/24 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin | 毒性:皮肤接触会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/24/25 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed | 毒性:皮肤接触及吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/25 | Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed | 毒性:吞食会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/26 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation | 剧毒:吸入会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/26/27 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin | 剧毒:吸入及皮肤接触都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/26/27/28 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 剧毒:吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/26/28 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed | 剧毒:吸入及吞食都会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/27 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin | 剧毒:皮肤接触会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/27/28 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed | 剧毒:皮肤接触及吞食会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
39/28 | Very toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed | 剧毒:吞食会产生十分严重的不可逆危险 |
40/20 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation | 吸入可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/20/21 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入及皮肤接触可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/20/21/22 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/20/22 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入及吞食都可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/22 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed | 吞食可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/21 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin | 皮肤接触可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
40/21/22 | Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触及吞食都有可能有不可逆反应的危险 |
42/43 | May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact | 吸入及皮肤接触可能引起过敏 |
48/20 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation | 吸入有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/20/21 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入及皮肤接触都有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/20/21/22 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, and in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/20/22 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入及吞食都有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/21 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin | 皮肤接触有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/21/22 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触及吞食有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/22 | Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed | 吞食有慢性损伤的危险 |
48/23 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation | 吸入有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/23/24 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin | 吸入及皮肤接触有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/23/24/25 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed | 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/23/25 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed | 吸入及吞食都有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/24 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin | 皮肤接触有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/24/25 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed | 皮肤接触及吞食都有慢性中毒的危险 |
48/25 | Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed | 吞食有慢性中毒的危险 |
50/53 | Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects | 对水生生物有剧毒,可产生长期不良影响 |
51/53 | Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment | 对水生生物有毒,在水生环境下要产生长期不良影响 |
52/53 | Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment | 对水生生物有害,在水生环境下可产生长期不良影响 |