PMP考试术语

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Bonus Schemes|奖励计划
Booking Rates|预提费率
BOOT|参见Build, Own, Operate, Transfer
Bottom Up Cost Estimate|自下而上成本估算
Bottom Up Cost Estimating|自下而上成本估算
Bottom Up Estimating|自下而上估算
Boundary|边界
BPA|参见 Blanket Purchase Agreement
BPR|参见Business Process Reengineering
Brainstorming|头脑风暴
Branching Logic|分支逻辑关系
Breach of Contract|违约
Breadboarding|实验模型
Break Even|盈亏平衡
Breakdown|分解
Breakdown Structure|分解结构
Break-Even Chart|盈亏平衡图
Break-Even Charts|盈亏平衡图
Break-Even Point|盈亏平衡点
Bribe|贿赂
BSA|参见Balanced Scorecard Approach
Buck Passing|完全通过/推卸责任
Budget|预算
Budget at Completion|完工预算  (BAC)
Budget Cost|预算成本
Budget Costs|预算成本预算费用
Budget Decrement|预算消耗
Budget Element|预算要素
Budget Estimate|预算估算
Budget Presentation|预算介绍
Budget Revision|预算修订
Budget Unit|预算单位
Budgetary Control|预算性控制
Budgeted|已安排预算的
Budgeted Cost of Work Performed|(BCWP) 已完工作预算成本BCWP
Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled|(BCWS) 计划工作的预算成本
Budgeting|制定预算
Budgeting & Cost Management|预算制定与成本管理
Build|建设构造
Build, Own, Operate, Transfer|(BOOT) 建造拥有经营转让
Buildability|建造能力
Building|建筑物
Building Professionalism|建设专业化
Build-to Documentation|建成文档
Built-in Test Equipment|内置测试设备
Bulk Material|大宗材料
Burden|间接费用负担,参见Indirect Cost.
Burden of Proof|举证费
Bureaucracy|官僚制度
Burn Rate|消耗速度
Burst Node|分支点

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Business Actor|业务参与者/角色
Business Appraisal|商业评估
Business Area|业务领域
Business Assurance|商业保证
Business Assurance Coordinator|商业保证协调人
Business Case|商业案例
Business Change Manager|(BCM) 商业变更经理BCM
Business Creation|商业创新
Business Engineering|商业工程
Business Imperative|商业需要
Business Improvement|业务改进
Business Manager|商务经理商业经理
Business Modeling|业务建模
Business Needs|商业需求
Business Objectives|商业目标
Business Operations|业务运作
Business Process|业务流程
Business Process Engineering|业务流程工程,参见 business engineering
Business Process Reengineering|(BPR) 业务流程重组
Business Processes|业务流程
Business Risk|商业风险
Business Rule|商业规则
Business Transition Plan|业务转换计划,参见 Transition Plan
Business Unit|业务单位

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Buyer|买方
Buyer's Market|买方市场
Buy-In|支持 认同
Bypassing|回避
C/SCSC|参见 Cost/Schedule Control System Criteria
C/SSR|参见 Cost/Schedule Status Report
CA|参见 Control Account
CAD|参见 Computer Aided Drafting,参见 Computer Aided Design
Calculate Schedule|估算进度安排
Calculation|计算
Calendar|日历
Calendar  Software|日历软件
Calendar File|日历文件
Calendar Range|日历范围
Calendar Start Date|日历开始日期
Calendar Unit|日历单位
Calendars|日历集
Calibration|校准
CAM|参见 Cost Account Manager,参见 Computer Aided Manufacturing,参见 Control Account Manager
CAP|参见 Cost Account Plan,参见 Control Account Plan
Capability|能力

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Capability Survey|能力调查
Capital|资本
Capital Appropriation|资本划拨
Capital Asset|资本资产
Capital Cost|资本成本
Capital Employed|占用的资本
Capital Expansion Projects|资本扩展项目
Capital Goods Project|资本货物项目
Capital Property|资本财产
CAR|参见 Capital Appropriation Request
Cards-on-the-wall Planning|墙卡规划法
Career|职业
Career Path Planning|职业路线规划
Career Planning|职业规划,参见 Career Path Planning.
Carryover Type 1|结转类型1
Carryover Type 2|结转类型2
Cascade Chart|层叠图
CASE|(1),参见 Computer Aided Software Engineering
Cash|现金
Cash Flow|现金流
Cash Flow Analysis|现金流分析
Cash Flow Management|现金流管理
Cash In|现金流入
Cash Out|现金支出
Catalyst|催化者
Catch-up Alternatives|赶上计划的备选方案
Causation|起因
Cause|动因

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CBD|参见 Component-Based Development
CBS|参见 Cost Breakdown Structure
CCB|变更控制委员会Change Control Board
CCB,|参见 Change Control Board
CCDR|参见 Contractor Cost Data Report
CDR|参见 Critical Design Review
Central Processing Unit|(CPU) 中央处理单元
Centralized|集中的
Certain|确定的
Certainty|确定性
Certificate of Conformance|一致性认证
Certification|认证
Chain|链
Challenge|挑战
Champion|推动者支持者
Change|变更变化变革
Change Control|变更控制
Change Control Board|变更控制委员会(CCB)
Change Documentation|变更文档
Change in Scope|工作范围变化,参见 Scope Change.
Change Log|变更日志
Change Management|变更管理
Change Management Plan|变更管理计划
Change Notice|变更通知
Change Order|变更通知单,参见Variation Order
Changed Conditions|变更的条款
Characteristic|特性
Chart|图表

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Chart of Accounts|会计科目表
Chart Room|图表室
Charter|章程
Checking|检查
Checklist|检查清单
Checkpoint|检查点
Checkpoints|检查点集
Chief Executive Officer|首席执行官
Child|子项
Child Activity|子活动
CI|参见 Configuration Item
Claim|索赔
Clarification|澄清
Class|类
Classes|类
Classification|分类
Classification of Defects|缺陷的分类
Clearance Number|净空数
Client|客户
Client Environment|客户环境
Client Quality Services|客户质量服务
Closed Projects|已收尾的项目
Closeout|收尾
Closeout  phase|收尾阶段,参见 Project Closeout.
Closeout Report|收尾报告
Closing|终止
Closure|收尾
CM|参见 Configuration Management,参见Construction Management
Coaching|教练
Code|代码
Code and Unit Test|编码和单元测试
Code of Accounts|帐目编码
Coding|编码

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Collaboration|协作
Collapsing|折叠
Collective|集体的
Combative|好战的
Commercial|商务的
Commercial Item Description|商务描述
Commission and Handover|委托和移交
Commissioning|试运行
Commissions and Bonuses|酬金和奖金
Commit|提交
Commitment|承诺义务
Commitment Document|承诺文件
Commitment Estimate|参见 Estimate Class A
Commitment Package|承诺包
Commitment to Objectives|对目标的承诺
Committed Cost|已承担成本已承付成本
Committed Costs|已承诺费用
Common Carrier|公众运营商
Communicating With Groups|与团队的沟通
Communicating With Individuals|与个人的沟通
Communication|沟通
Communication Channels|沟通渠道
Communication Plan|沟通计划
Communication Room|交流室
Communications Management|沟通管理
Communications Plan|沟通计划
Communications Planning|沟通规划
Community|社团
Company|公司
Comparison|对比
Compatibility|兼容性
Compensation|补偿
Compensation and Evaluation|补偿和评价
Competence|能力
Competency|能力

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Competition|竞争
Competitive|竞争的
Competitive:|竞争的
Compile|编译
Compile Time|编译时
Complete|完成
Completed Activity|已完成的活动
Completed Units|完工单元
Completion|完工
Completion Date|完成日期
Complex|复杂的
Component|构件 组件
Component Integration and Test|组件集成和测试
Component-Based Development|基于构件的开发 (CBD)
Components|组件
Compound Risk|复合风险
Compromise|折衷
Compromising , in negotiating|折衷谈判
Computer|计算机
Computer Aided Design|计算机辅助设计 (CAD)
Computer Aided Drafting|计算机辅助制图  (CAD)
Computer Aided Manufacturing|计算机辅助制造  (CAM)
Computer Cost Applications|计算机化的成本管理应用
Computer Hardware|计算机硬件
Computer Modeling|计算机建模
Computer Program Configuration Item|计算机程序配置项,参见 Computer Software Configuration Item.
Computer Software|计算机软件
Computer Software Component|计算机软件组件
Computer Software Configuration Item|计算机软件配置项 (CSCI)
Computer Software Documentation|计算机软件文档

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Computer Software Unit|计算机软件单元
Computer-Aided|计算机辅助的
Computerized Information Storage, Reference and Retrieval|计算机化的信息存储定位和检索
Concept|概念
Concept Definition Document|概念定义文档
Concept Phase|概念阶段
Concept Study|概念研究
Conception Phase|概念形成阶段
Conceptual|概念性
Conceptual Budgeting|概念性预算
Conceptual Design|概念性设计
Conceptual Development|概念性开发
Conceptual Project Planning|概念性项目计划
Concession|让步
Concession Making, in negotiating|谈判中的让步
Conciliatory|调和的
Concluding|终决的
Conclusions|结论
Concurrency|并发性
Concurrent|并发事件
Concurrent Delays|并行延迟
Concurrent Engineering|并行工程
Concurrent Tasks|并行任务
Conditional Risk|条件风险
Conditions|条件 条款
Conducting|执行
Confidence Level|信心等级
Configuration|配置

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Configuration Audit|配置审核
Configuration Breakdown|配置分解
Configuration Control|配置控制
Configuration Control Board|配置控制委员会
Configuration Identification|配置识别
Configuration Item Acceptance Review|配置项验收评审
Configuration Item Verification|配置项验证
Configuration Item Verification Procedures|配置项验证程序
Configuration Management|配置管理
Configuration Management Board|配置管理委员会
Configuration Relationships|配置关系
Configuration Status Accounting|配置状态统计
Conflict|冲突
Conflict Management|冲突管理
Conflict Resolution|冲突解决方案
Conformance to Requirements|符合要求
Confrontation|积极面对
Consensus|一致同意
Consensus Decision Process|集体决策过程
Consent|同意
Consequences|后果
Consideration|对价
Considerations|对价 需要考虑的事项
Consolidate|合并
Consortium|联盟
Constituents|涉众
Constraint|约束条件
Constraint, project constraint|约束条件对项目的约束
Constraints|约束条件