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1. How is scrap accounted in subcontracting? 注:这可是指后续调整,记帐应该是作为产品成本吧,当然是不是也可记入期间费用?
这取决于你想如何处理报废品,如果想将报废记入外协加工的产品价值,则使用后续调整;如果不是,则将物料退回到工厂,再行报废。
2. How are the byproducts taken care of in subcontracting?注:BOM可否多对多,例2个产品由另外3个产品制造而成?如果能多对多,副产品是否就可用这样的多对多的BOM解决?
副产品的处理:外包的BOM中,将副产品维护成负数的项目。在外包的PO收货时,副产品将自动计入供应商的分包库存(库存类型:O),物料凭证中,副产品对应的移动类型是545,当有副产品时,主产品的价值会减少。
如果需要将副产品从分包商转回本厂,可使用MVT 542 .
3. How does the system calculate nondeductible taxes?什么是nondeductible taxes(翻译为:不可扣除的税对吗?),其又如何处理?
Nondeductible taxes 不可抵扣税。
[size=+1]condition type in the standard system :Non-deductible input tax = NAVSDepending on the tax code in the PO item and the tax calculation schema, the system calculates the non-deductible tax portion and inserts it in the condition type with the category N.The condition type has the calculation rule "absolute amount".Normally, the access sequence that regulates tax code determination is assigned to the condition type.
4. What is meant by batches? How can the batches be searched?
批次是库存中一组具体相们属性的物料。如:食品行业中用批次标注生产日期。油漆产品标注生产日期和成分。
A batch is a subdivision of your stock of a material having the same characteristics.
For instance:
- food production uses batches to indicate the day of production.
- paint production uses batches based on production date and the used ingredients. It is very hard to reproduce the same color in exactly the same way at two different moments.
- ore may be divided in batches based on their mineral content.
You can search batches using the standard search facility (match code, key F4) based on the naming convention of the batches or, if you use batch classification, based on the characteristics of the batches.
批次搜索可以使用标准的搜索方法,也可以定制批次搜索策略,如果有使用批次类的话。
5. What is LSMW?LSMW该是一种数据导入工具吧,谁有这方面的介绍资料不?
Lsmw legent system migration workbench .
6. What is the difference between LSMW and CATT?
[size=+1]LSMW is legay system migration work bench is basiclly used for migrating data from legacy system to SAP system.Where as CATT is computer adided testing tool used for tesing but now days it is used for migartion mainly by the functional consultants
7. How to give specifications for developments?
[size=+1]In SAP for any kind for Z development function consultant need to give the functional specification in which he have to give the purpose of the developlement as well as logic for the slection. He also need to give the field and table which are required for the same.He also need to prepare one or two test cases to test output the report/development.
8. How do you make variants?这里variants只是指变式吗,可是财务会计里的记帐期间变式等,如果是干嘛在MM面试中出现?
这里指变式,
[size=+1]Go to any reports,Select save variant (Ctrl+F10),create the layout as you want then save the variant in your name.
9. How to inventory excise duty in SAP? excise duty是什么意思呢,这题又做何解?
Excise duty :消费税
[size=+1] [size=+1]There are normally two senarios. One being inventorizing the excise duty paid to the vendor for the material you purchased. The other one is that you take credit of the excise duty paid to the vendor for the raw materials you have purchased and set off the same duty while clearing your finished goods.In the first instance you do not take credit, but load the excise value to the material value. In the second case the excise value does not get loaded on to material. Use non deductable tax codes to inventorize the excise duty.照问题,应该是使用第一方案了。
Also ,please refer to :
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_rc10/helpdata/en/70/23d9be419311d2ac100000e829fbfe/content.htm Excise duty in the Goods receipt.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_rc10/helpdata/en/70/23d985419311d2ac100000e829fbfe/content.htm Excise duty determination .
资料来源网上,后续找到更多信息,可能会更新。
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