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It looks such a number is so scattered so I am wondering what is the probability it occurs , say within all three-digit number between 100 and 1000 (since it is a 10 based number problem. To make it as simple as possible, there are (1000-100)/6=150 6k+1 and 150 6k-1 candidates. Assuming each may have one factor 5/7/11/13/17/19/23/25, the probability of each candidate being prime is 1/9. Then consider those among 150 eligible being reversed, {1,3,7,9} / {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9} => 4/9. Then consider after being powered by 2, 1**2=> 1(only take first digit as the last digit after being reversed), 3**2 =>9, 7**2=> 4, 9**2=>8. So only half may be eligible after **2 and reversed. The probability is about 1/9*4/9*1/2. So the within all three digit number, 300*1/9*4/9*1/2= 7 may be obtained. Of cause, this is too much simplified. But the trend (I guess) is for increasing digits range, the probability is decreased. Maybe we can use calculus to make a little better estimate? |
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