为什么我的骨骼动画放做出来是黑乎乎的？！

mesh应该没有问题呀。
灯光和纹理设置也不管用。
就是一个黑色剪影在走，问题出在哪里呢？:eek:

放上代码，帮忙，呜呜~:cry:

seems file corruption

呜呜，网速太慢，传布上来附件，着急呀，明天要跟导师交待呀，呜呜

好了，把debug文件删了，变小了，下载看看吧~~

多多指点呀~

i have trouble to compile the program....(don't have VC6.0, seems the program doesn't compatible with VS2005)

so i couldn't debug it....
but here is some interesting thing i've noticed
        light2.Type = D3DLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
        light2.Diffuse = D3DXCOLOR( 0.0F, 1.0F, 1.0F, 1.0F );
        light2.Position = D3DXVECTOR3( 0.0F, -1.0F, 1.0F);
        light2.Range = 1000.0F;

i think for directional light we should specify the direction instead of position, isn't it?
also i beleive all the directions are required to be normalized (like the following code, for your both light1 and light 2)
void CreateSunLight()
{

  // Fill in a light structure defining our light
  D3DLIGHT9 light;
  ZeroMemory( &light, sizeof(D3DLIGHT9) );
  light.Type       = D3DLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
  light.Diffuse.r  = 1.0f;
  light.Diffuse.g  = 1.0f;
  light.Diffuse.b  = 1.0f;
  light.Diffuse.a  = 1.0f
  light.Range      = 1000.0f;

  // Create a direction for our light - it must be normalized  
  D3DXVECTOR3 vecDir;
  vecDir = D3DXVECTOR3(0.0f,-0.3f,0.5);
  D3DXVec3Normalize( (D3DXVECTOR3*)&light.Direction, &vecDir );

  // Tell the device about the light and turn it on
  gD3dDevice->SetLight( 0, &light );
  gD3dDevice->LightEnable( 0, TRUE );

}

and i didn't see you set the light on:
gD3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_LIGHTING, TRUE );
ex:
VOID SetupLights()
{
    // Set up a material. The material here just has the diffuse and ambient
    // colors set to yellow. Note that only one material can be used at a time.
    D3DMATERIAL8 mtrl;
    ZeroMemory( &mtrl, sizeof(D3DMATERIAL8) );
    mtrl.Diffuse.r = mtrl.Ambient.r = 1.0f;
    mtrl.Diffuse.g = mtrl.Ambient.g = 1.0f;
    mtrl.Diffuse.b = mtrl.Ambient.b = 0.0f;
    mtrl.Diffuse.a = mtrl.Ambient.a = 1.0f;
    g_pd3dDevice->SetMaterial( &mtrl );

    // Set up a white, directional light, with an oscillating direction.
    // Note that many lights may be active at a time (but each one slows down
    // the rendering of our scene). However, here we are just using one. Also,
    // we need to set the D3DRS_LIGHTING renderstate to enable lighting
    D3DXVECTOR3 vecDir;
    D3DLIGHT8 light;
    ZeroMemory( &light, sizeof(D3DLIGHT8) );
    light.Type       = D3DLIGHT_DIRECTIONAL;
    light.Diffuse.r  = 1.0f;
    light.Diffuse.g  = 1.0f;
    light.Diffuse.b  = 1.0f;
    vecDir = D3DXVECTOR3(0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
    D3DXVec3Normalize( (D3DXVECTOR3*)&light.Direction, &vecDir );
    light.Range       = 1000.0f;
    g_pd3dDevice->SetLight( 0, &light );
    g_pd3dDevice->LightEnable( 0, TRUE );
    g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_LIGHTING, TRUE );

    // Finally, turn on some ambient light.
    g_pd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_AMBIENT, 0x00202020 );
}

版主！！！就是这块儿出的问题！
按你的指点，已经修改好了
谢谢~~~~~~~~~

新的问题是F3,F4键所改变的textureType和RenderState怎么不明显呢？:sweat2:

for F4, i didn't see where you used textureType in the source code.... can you make sure you have used this variable?
for f3 :
    //// if materials provided, copy them
    if (NumMaterials > 0)            
    {
                memcpy(pMeshContainer->pMaterials, pMaterials, sizeof(D3DXMATERIAL) * NumMaterials);

        for (iMaterial = 0; iMaterial < NumMaterials; iMaterial++)
        {
            if (pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].pTextureFilename != NULL)
            {
                                // material &para;&Aacute;&Egrave;&iexcl;&Ecirc;§°&Uuml;
                if( FAILED( D3DXCreateTextureFromFile( pd3dDevice, pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].pTextureFilename,
                                                        &pMeshContainer->ppTextures[iMaterial] ) ) )
                   pMeshContainer->ppTextures[iMaterial] = NULL;
                                //don't remember a pointer into the dynamic memory, just forget the name after loading
                     pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].pTextureFilename = NULL;
            }
        }
    }
    else // if no materials provided, use a default one
    {
        pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].pTextureFilename = NULL;
        memset(&pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D, 0, sizeof(D3DMATERIAL9));
        pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse.r = 0.5f;
        pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse.g = 0.5f;
        pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse.b = 0.5f;
        pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Specular = pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse;
    }
i didn't see you defined the Power
[url]http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/directx9_c/D3DMATERIAL9.asp[/url]

maybe you got that value 0 so that specular effect doesn't work.
try to define it as 1 or higher and see what's going on...

抱歉，我的英语....我的基本专业知识....
"i didn't see you defined the Power"
这里的Power是指什么呢？

“maybe you got that value 0 so that specular effect doesn't work.
try to define it as 1 or higher and see what's going on...”
这里that又是只那个参数呢？

F4的问题，经版主提醒，发现我在设置texture-blending operations时，竟然用的是常量，而不是改变Mode的变量。
// texture stage state
d3d9_device->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLOROP, textureType );
d3d9_device->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLORARG1, D3DTA_TEXTURE );
d3d9_device->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_COLORARG2, D3DTA_DIFFUSE );
d3d9_device->SetTextureStageState( 0, D3DTSS_ALPHAOP, D3DTOP_DISABLE );

就在第一句的最后一个参数。不过，似乎这几个变化还是看不出来。是否因为setupDevice()不会在程序中循环调用？

呵呵，那个f4的暂时先不看（因为俺编译不了程序）
我们知道phong shading的算法是
Ip=KaIa+Sigma(lights)(Kd(L*N)Id+Ks(R*V)^a*Is)
这里Ks(R*V)^a*Is就是specular的计算部分，而其中的Ks指的是specular reflection constant，
a指的就是shininess constant for the material。
在你的程序里我好像没有发现关于这个a的define，在程序中就是D3DMATERIAL9:Power
你可以试一试将Power调整到10或者更高（也许1可能看不出什么），然后关掉ambient,diffuse和emissive单独打开specular进行调试……

//// if materials provided, copy them
    if (NumMaterials > 0)            
    {
        memcpy(pMeshContainer->pMaterials, pMaterials, sizeof(D3DXMATERIAL) * NumMaterials);

        for (iMaterial = 0; iMaterial < NumMaterials; iMaterial++)
        {
            if (pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].pTextureFilename != NULL)
            {
           [COLOR=deeppink]pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Diffuse.r = 1.5f;[/COLOR]
           [COLOR=deeppink]pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Diffuse.g = 1.5f;[/COLOR]
           [COLOR=deeppink]pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Diffuse.b = 1.5f;[/COLOR]
          [COLOR=deeppink] pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Specular = pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse;[/COLOR]
          [COLOR=deeppink] pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Power = 15;[/COLOR]

// material 读取失败
      ..................................

我在CreateMeshContainer函数里面填了上面粉色的那几行，不知道版主是不是这个意思，可是仍是没有效果。
版主不要被我气到哦:sweat2:

Ks(R*V)^a*Is
恩……检查一下Ks和Is?
就是pMeshContainer->pMaterials[iMaterial].MatD3D.Specular = pMeshContainer->pMaterials[0].MatD3D.Diffuse;， 这里你用的是pMaterials[0]的Diffuse材质带入pMaterials[iMaterial]的specular，能不能确认一下这个的数值是正确的？
要不你可以hardcode Ks,Is和a然后看一看能不能有正确显示。
如果hardcode的值还是看不出变化，那么关闭ambient, diffuse（把他们都强制设为０就可以了）只保留specular看一看能不能出来色彩。
如果不行估计就是D3D的设置问题，去网上下载个例子看一看。
如果可以那么单独用specular来测试F3，如果不工作说明逻辑问题，如果工作的话再打开其他的效果继续测试……
俺编译不了程序所以不能帮你测：（不好意思哦

版主虽然不能调试，但是每次指点的都是问题的关键，已经非常感谢了~

最近实在太忙了，这个程序我主要为了实现一个3d人物行走，F3、F4都是附带功能，主要目的已经达到了，暂时想放一边。版主最后的指点，我会好好做调试的。

每次来请教，都能耐心给我很大指点，真的谢谢版主！

回复 #12 doudoubb 的帖子

问题就在灯光,我已经修改好了,有兴趣加我,我把修改后的代码给你.

我的QQ530487204